VAT, PAYE and WHT: A Practical Monthly Compliance Rhythm
Penalties rarely come from complex tax law. They come from missed dates. Here is a simple monthly rhythm that keeps filings clean.
Compliance is a calendar problem
Most tax penalties are administrative, not technical. Returns filed late, remittances made after the deadline, and schedules that do not reconcile to the ledger.
The monthly rhythm
- Day 1-5: reconcile payroll, compute PAYE and pension
- Day 6-10: extract VAT output and input schedules from the ledger
- Day 10: remit PAYE to the relevant state authority
- Day 21: file and remit VAT
- Ongoing: deduct withholding tax at the point of payment, never at month end
Keep schedules that tie to the ledger
Every return should be reproducible from your accounting system. If a schedule cannot be traced to ledger accounts, it will not survive an audit.
Prepare for review
Keep contracts, invoices, proof of remittance and reconciliations in one folder per tax type per year. When an audit letter arrives, you are answering questions rather than searching.
About the author
Soteria Consult Editorial Team
Accounting, Tax & Advisory Practice
Soteria Consult Ltd works with organisations across Nigeria and beyond on accounting, financial management, tax, ERP, automation and leadership development.
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